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Contraceptive sponge

Photo of woman holding a contraceptive sponge

Contraceptive sponges contain spermicide. They are most effective when you use a condom at the same time.

The contraceptive sponge is also known as:

The sponge is a small, disc-shaped device containing spermicide that is inserted in the vagina at the entrance of the cervix to prevent pregnancy. The sponge traps the sperm and the spermicide destroys the sperm.

You can buy contraceptive sponges at some drugstores although they are not as available as they used to be.

How to use the sponge

The sponge needs to be inserted before intercourse and provides 12 hours of protection, regardless of how many times you have intercourse.

Sponges are only about 70-80% effective with typical use, but this can be improved significantly by using condoms at the same time.

Condoms are recommended for infection protection

As a barrier, the sponge may offer some protection from sexually transmitted infections. However, frequent use of Nonoxynol-9 spermicide can increase your risk of infection. Adding a condom is highly recommended to improve your protection.


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